They are quad channel.
You are supposed to populate the channels before you start populating multiple DIMMs in the same channel. Therefore if you had 4 DIMMs you would populate one DIMM per channel instead of populating two DIMMs in the first two channels.
So from your description you should populate A0, A2, B0, B2.
http://www.supermicro.com/support/resources/memory/X10_memory_config_guide.pdf
From personal experience, I have 4 x 16GB RDIMMs and 4 x 8GB RDIMMs in my node for a total of 96GB. According to the above, you're not supposed to mix and match capacities. I cannot mix 8GB and 16GB DIMMs in the same channel, it won't POST.
I also cannot put two 8GB DIMMs in one channel, that doesn't POST either.
So in my configuration I have:
Channel 1: single 16GB RDIMM
Channel 2: single 16GB RDIMM
Channel 3: single 8GB RDIMM
Channel 4: single 8GB RDIMM
This seems to work fine, it POSTs, all the RAM is visible. Performance is probably not optimal though since the channels do not all have equal capacities.
I can post an annotated diagram later today. CPU1 has Channel 1 starting on the opposite side to CPU0, but I don't recall which side that is. Channel 1 slot 1 is the furthest from the CPU, but the side changes depending if it's CPU0 or CPU1