Trying to find a unicorn, I have a lot of experience with a lot of UPS's, and I still have not found the perfect girl - does she exist? Goal: get the equivalent of a $4000 UPS for under $700. Requirements:
Now some conversation:
The intention is to acquire a 2nd hand UPS ($300-400), and replace the batteries with Dakota Lithium LFP 10 AH cells ($320), =close to 2x runtime and 4x pack lifetime, and ~30% lighter and run cooler. If anyone has another LFP replacement that is *reliable* I am open... 99% of amazon products have horror story reviews, even if they have 5 stars, I dont want to be one of the 5% that gets robbed. I have had a Dakota fail, but you know they will replace it without any heckling. I want the equivalent of a new $3000 APC Lithium ION UPS- but I want LFP chemistry for safety.
APC:
Criteria#2 eliminates most (or all) newer APC models as far as I know, they all use a 1250 cell, which at 5 amp hours is a waste of space, and there is no *reliable* lithium cell replacement in that form factor. I am not in love with the older APC models, they tend to have a super high draw just to run the UPS (with nothing plugged in), so efficiency is kind of low.
SURTA2200RMXL2U meets all requirements accept LCD
Vertiv Liebert:
PSI5-2200RT120 (no double conversion) 24V- which is fine, 6 cells, so ~50% more runtime than other 4 cell models
Tripp Lite (now owned by Eaton):
SM2200RMXL2UPN (not double conversion)
SMART2200RMXL2U (no LCD, not double conversion)
Eaton:
5PX2200 - on paper these things look great, but I avoid them since servicing the pack requires a full 10-20 minute disconnect (AC+DC) to reset alarms.
Cyberpower: need not apply
Powerwalker (EU): VI 2000 RLP (no double conversion), Excellent product
For the typical Enterprise home lab (haha), you may have 1-2 (or more) servers with dual power, which servicing the UPS would not affect if you bypass the UPS on the 2nd PSU, but other common components like routers, RPi, or NAS appliances might not have dual PSU, I dont want a down UPS to affect them if I know a Tripp Lite can swap a pack live, I have seen some brands that if the battery is dead the UPS becomes a zombie, or replacing the pack requires jumping through hoops, I dont want to have to deal with those.
Any other models to suggest?
- 2200VA 120V
- MUST use standard UB1270 style cells 12V 7AH-9AH usually same dims (for LFP replacements)
- Hot swap pack replacement (or minimal downtime to get back to full service)
- Expandable
- Pure Sine Wave
- Double conversion preferably if possible
- NOT low efficiency (high efficiency probably wont happen)
- 2U ideally
- Preferably 48vDC (4x1270 cells), higher V usually=more efficient.
- LAN option would be nice
- LCD would be nice
Now some conversation:
The intention is to acquire a 2nd hand UPS ($300-400), and replace the batteries with Dakota Lithium LFP 10 AH cells ($320), =close to 2x runtime and 4x pack lifetime, and ~30% lighter and run cooler. If anyone has another LFP replacement that is *reliable* I am open... 99% of amazon products have horror story reviews, even if they have 5 stars, I dont want to be one of the 5% that gets robbed. I have had a Dakota fail, but you know they will replace it without any heckling. I want the equivalent of a new $3000 APC Lithium ION UPS- but I want LFP chemistry for safety.
APC:
Criteria#2 eliminates most (or all) newer APC models as far as I know, they all use a 1250 cell, which at 5 amp hours is a waste of space, and there is no *reliable* lithium cell replacement in that form factor. I am not in love with the older APC models, they tend to have a super high draw just to run the UPS (with nothing plugged in), so efficiency is kind of low.
SURTA2200RMXL2U meets all requirements accept LCD
Vertiv Liebert:
PSI5-2200RT120 (no double conversion) 24V- which is fine, 6 cells, so ~50% more runtime than other 4 cell models
Tripp Lite (now owned by Eaton):
SM2200RMXL2UPN (not double conversion)
SMART2200RMXL2U (no LCD, not double conversion)
Eaton:
5PX2200 - on paper these things look great, but I avoid them since servicing the pack requires a full 10-20 minute disconnect (AC+DC) to reset alarms.
Cyberpower: need not apply
Powerwalker (EU): VI 2000 RLP (no double conversion), Excellent product
For the typical Enterprise home lab (haha), you may have 1-2 (or more) servers with dual power, which servicing the UPS would not affect if you bypass the UPS on the 2nd PSU, but other common components like routers, RPi, or NAS appliances might not have dual PSU, I dont want a down UPS to affect them if I know a Tripp Lite can swap a pack live, I have seen some brands that if the battery is dead the UPS becomes a zombie, or replacing the pack requires jumping through hoops, I dont want to have to deal with those.
Any other models to suggest?
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