Does Dell R730xd support GPU?

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uberguru

Active Member
Jun 7, 2013
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I see yeah it says it supports up to 2 x full GPU

Graphic Card1x NVIDIA TESLA K80 24GB GPU (Up to support 2x max GPU)

This is weird because the dell spec sheet says the R730xd model does not support GPU
So a bit confusing.

Thanks for pointing out the ebay link; seems now worth buying it and checking then
 

PithyChats

Active Member
Feb 3, 2015
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The Dell spec sheet is correct in so far as this is not a validated thermal configuration. I can confirm that the GPU power headers are on the risers, and that there is a enough room for a double-wide and single wide card. The issue is airflow. In the validated configurations, the GPU kit has lower heat-sinks to allow airflow to the GPUs, and a few other air flow modifications (see below). GPU configurations are also limited to 120W CPUs. Also if you populate all 12 bays with HDDs, you may overload the cooling needed by the GPUs. There are also power considerations if you are using a 1100W PSU and all drives are populated and you have high wattage CPUs and lots of RAM and want to use 300W GPUs.

Some references here:


and from the R730 manual - Page 22

Internal GPU support
The R730 supports two 300W, full-length, double-wide GPUs or up to four 150W, full-length,
single-wide GPUs. Each GPU can support up to 6GB of dedicated GDDR5 memory. Active cooled
GPU cards not supported. The GPUs are installed on the PCIe x16 3.0 interfaces available on riser 2
and GPU-optional riser 3. A system must have the optional riser 3 with a single x16 slot to support
two double-wide GPUs. A standard riser 3 is required to support 3 or 4 single-wide GPUs.
Because GPUs demand high power, each GPU has up to two power connectors for power delivery.
The GPU enablement kit is required for internal GPU installation. The kit contains the power cables
and other items to enable GPU support on the R730 chassis.
Internal CPU cooling restriction
Due to the high power consumption of GPUs, there is an ambient temperature restriction of 30oC
maximum system inlet temperature to ensure adequate system cooling the R730 has one or more
GPUs installed. Note that this temperature is less than the standard environmental specification of
35oC.
Other GPU restrictions
The following GPU restrictions for the R730 are enforced by the order validator:
 Requires two processors
 Processors must be 120W or less
 Maximum of two double-wide GPUs (since they take up two slots)
 Maximum of four single-wide GPUs
 All GPUs must be same type and model
 GPUs require a redundant 1100W power supply and GPU enablement kit
 Two double-wide GPUs require the optional riser 3 with a single x16 slot
 Four single-wide GPUs cannot occupy optional riser 3 with a single x16 slot
 Must have 1U heatsinks and solid PCIe blanks
 Tape backup not supported


For a further hint of this, check out the R7525 thermal restrictions matrix here: (Yes, this is an EPYC system, but similar form factor and nicely laid out)


As you can see, the 12 and 24 drive versions don't support GPUs for thermal reasons.

So, all that being said - will you be able to run a K80 in an R730XD? It should work. You'll at minimum need the power cable - Dell Part Number N08NH, but there is only room for 1.

Now should you? I cannot answer that. If you need a guaranteed validated setup, this isn't it. But it should work. You may have to manually run your fans higher (can set this in IDRAC) and I would strongly suggest using the lowest wattage CPUs you can stomach. I would also leave the top drive bays empty, using only the middle and bottom rows.

Finally a disclaimer. This is an unsupported configuration. None of the above is professional advice. You may run into unexpected issues including the ability to cool your GPU, and this post may contain factual errors or omissions.
 
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uberguru

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Jun 7, 2013
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Yeah i might have to settle with the Dell C4130 then, which is the go to for GPU
Issue with that server is it is 1U and therefore sounds like a fighter jet when it comes to noise
I want something that will NOT blow peoples eardrums just because of GPU need

And unfortunately there is no dedicated 2U GPU server version of Dell C4130
 
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omsfah

New Member
Jan 10, 2023
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Might be a bit late, but I might have some info: I am currently running a r730xd with a gtx titan x card, dual e5-2697v3, dual 1100w PSU and "full" height cpu coolers, latest bios, latest lifecycle controller. Dell claims it shouldn't work, and the fans will be forced to 100% due to unsupported configuration. Well, everything works. No thermal issues, no fan issues, no warnings in log, no warnings from testing. Mileage may vary, but it seems that the only reason it's not supported if because Dell can't guarantee functionality. But the product is now passed its service life. The only thing that's different/ not working compared with running it on r730 (tested with that first, was lucky to have one to "check if all is good" from) is that to access CPU/ ram, the plastic cover is a bit to large to fit past the GPU, so I either have to remove 2 cm from a plastic fin, or remove the GPU before fiddling with ram or cpu. Other than that, everything works. Also tested the thermals on the GPU, don't remember exact numbers, but with syntetic benching of CPU and GPU, max temp on GPU was 70c, CPU was 65c I don't recall exact PSU draw, but I believe it was in the low 500W area (total)
 

Berton_C

New Member
May 8, 2023
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I've got the same server setup you have, and I've been wanting to add a gpu to it but haven't because of so many unknowns. Can you tell me what (if any) cables you had to get for the gtx titan x card?

Might be a bit late, but I might have some info: I am currently running a r730xd with a gtx titan x card, dual e5-2697v3, dual 1100w PSU and "full" height cpu coolers, latest bios, latest lifecycle controller.
 

omsfah

New Member
Jan 10, 2023
2
0
1
I've got the same server setup you have, and I've been wanting to add a gpu to it but haven't because of so many unknowns. Can you tell me what (if any) cables you had to get for the gtx titan x card?

Hi, sorry for the delayed response, I wanted to double-check the cables. I used a OEM cable from dell, part number 0N08NH. But as far as I can tell it's a standard GPU power cable.

I've later replaced the Titan X with a Nvidia Tesla p40 card. And although it's a different card I wanted to add that datacenter compute cards as the Tesla and grid series are uses a CPU power connector, and it's not really clearly marked anywhere. But if you are looking at consumer cards (gtx/ rtx) it shouldn't be of concern

Regarding blower design in a consumer grade card, my experience is that the airflow in the Dell keeps everything nice and cold (even now that I am running cards without built in active cooling.)

Sorry for the late reply, and just reach out if you need more info